A type of machinery in the material handling business that could be used to raise and move loads from one location to another is called a forklift. Every component of a forklift has a particular function. Different components could be used to transport the load either horizontally or vertically.
Mast
The forklift mast refers to all the components that lift and lower the load. There are various types of masts for raising loads to different heights: duplex, triplex, quad and simplex.
Power Supply
There are four various ways you could power a forklift: electric, gas, diesel and propane. The battery is situated inside the cab beneath the seat. The propane tank is located on the rear of the truck. The fuel tank on diesel and gas forklifts is beneath the back of the truck.
Cab
The forklift cab is positioned within the center of the truck. This is where the operator sits and accesses all the informational gauges and controls. The steering wheel, gas pedal, lifting controls, tilting controls and brake are all located inside the cab.
Frame
The truck frame carries all the biggest parts of the forklift, like the counterweights, which are located at the back so as to stop the truck from tipping when loaded. The frame consists of the overhead guard which protects the operator. The undercarriage holds the driveshaft, axles and wheels.