Within the distribution of goods industry, forklifts play a really vital role. They are capable of efficiently moving product through the distribution process. Then again, they should be used carefully. Incorrect use of forklifts could result in injury to workers, damage to products, and serious accidents which can lead to death.
Safety
Forklifts are fairly safe so long as they are operated correctly. Tens of thousands of individuals are seriously injured in forklifts accidents on an annual basis. Dozens are killed in workplace accidents involving forklifts. The tragedy is that nearly all of these accidents are preventable with proper training and attention to safety.
Types of Machinery
Forklift operators must be trained on the specific kind of forklift they will be utilizing on the job. A popular kind utilized inside warehouse and distribution centers is the sit-down model. Other types of forklifts frequently utilized within industry comprise rough terrain units, narrow aisle trucks and operator up units.
Operator Requirements
A forklift operator certification which includes both practical evaluations and classroom study is required by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration or OSHA. The three-year certification is not transferable; if changing employers, operators must become recertified.
Load Capacities
Typical forklifts have a load capacity of 1,800 kilograms to 2,200 kilograms. Higher load capacities up to and over 9,000 kilograms are available in some units. The load capacity of a forklift depends on the unit and its attachments and options.
History
Clark and Yale, the leading companies in the international forklift business,were the first to develop forklifts. Ever since the forklift was developed in the 1920s, it has undergone numerous technological advances, mostly leading to the efficient and safe movement of product and enhancements in operator safety.